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M-2

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Introduction

M-2 Tool Steel is molybdenum based high-speed steel in tungsten–molybdenum series. HSS grade steel M2 is a medium alloyed high speed steel which has good machinability and red hardness properties. M2 high-speed steel has largely replaced T1 in most applications due to its superior properties and advantageous pricing.

Steel Properties : For all metal-cutting tools for roughing or finishing, such as twist drills, all kinds of milling cutters, screw taps, screw dies, broaches, reamers, countersinks, thread chasers, segments for circular saws, shaping tools and woodworking tools. Also highly suitable for cold-forming tools, such as cold extrusion rams and dies, as well as cutting and precision cutting tools, plastic moulds with elevated wear resistance and screws.

Applications : Standard high-speed steel grade. High toughness and good cutting power owing to its well-balanced alloy composition; thus suitable for a wide variety to applications.

It is typical steel grade of W-Mo current hss, with high toughness, good thermal plasticity, high hardness, as well as red gardness and hot hardness.

TGM2 is suitable for produce in high quality cutting tools, such as hob, knife, and milling cutter. TGM2A is suitable for produce in common cutting tools with high toughness, also suitable for cold-forming tools. M2 is suitable for produce common tools.

Chemical Composition : (%)

C Si Mn Cr
0.86-0.94 0.20-0.45 0.20-0.40 3.80-4.50
Mo Ni V P S
4.70-5.20 - 1.70-2.10 <0.030 <0.030

Grades Equivalent :

STANDARD
BRAZIL
AUSTRIA
SLOVANIA
1.3343
VWM2
S600
BRM2
JIS
CZECH REP.
CHINA
AMERICAN
SKH51
MAX SP MO5S
W6Mo5Cr4V2
M-2

Production Process :

	M2 steel production process
Under Annealed Condition :
Reduction Ratio :
Delivery Status :
Hardness : HB205-255
As 1:4 or 1:5
As Cold drawn / Hot rolled / forged, in annealed condition

Sizes of Round Bars :

Cold Drawn/Ground Bar
Hot Rolled Annealed Peeled Bar
Forged Anealed Turned Bar
Coil
Φ 2.0 - 14.4mm
Φ 14.5 - 80.0mm
Φ 81.0 - 300.0mm
Φ 2.0 - 13.5mm

Sizes of Flat Bars :

Thickness
Width
5mm - 205mm
5mm - 810mm

Sizes of Square Bars :

4mm - 100mm

Sizes of Sheets :

Thickness
Width
Length
0.5mm - 12mm
810mm
2500mm

Heat Treatments :

Annealing :

Annealing temperature : 860-880℃, keep this temperature by 2-4 hours, then cooling to 600℃ in the speed of less than 30℃/h.

If after cold drawn process, suggest and stress relieving annealing process Under the temperature of 600-700℃, keep this temperature by 2 hours.

Quenching & Tempering (salt bath)


Quenching :

Pre-heating in two steps :

Heating temperature under: 400-500℃ and 850-900℃

Austenitizing temperature: 1185-1225℃

Heating coefficient 10-15sec/mm, quenching under 580-620℃, then cooling to room temperature.


Tempering :

Tempering temperature under:540-560℃, tempering 3 times, each time 1 hour, then cooling to room temperature.

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